50 types of fabric knowledge

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Update time : 2025-01-16

1. Hemp: It is a plant fiber known as a cool and noble fiber. It has good moisture absorption, fast moisture release, is not prone to static electricity, has high heat conduction, quickly dissipates heat, is cool to wear, does not fit snugly after sweating, is resistant to washing, and has good heat resistance.

2. Mulberry silk:

Natural animal protein fiber, smooth, soft, glossy, with a feeling of warmth in winter and coolness in summer. It has a unique "silk like" phenomenon when rubbed, good extensibility, good heat resistance, and is not resistant to salt water erosion. It should not be treated with chlorine bleach or detergent.

3. Adhesive: Made from chemical materials containing natural cellulose such as wood, cotton short fibers, reeds, etc., also commonly known as artificial cotton, it has the basic properties of natural fibers, good dyeing performance, good fastness, soft fabric, heavy weight, good drape, good moisture absorption, cool wearing, and is not prone to static electricity, fuzzing, and pilling.

4. Acetate fiber: Made from natural materials containing cellulose through chemical processing, it has a silk like style, is lightweight and comfortable to wear, has good elasticity and elastic recovery properties, is not suitable for washing, and has poor color fastness.

5. Polyester: It belongs to polyester fibers and has excellent elasticity and recovery. The fabric is stiff, wrinkle free, has good shape retention, high strength, good elasticity, durability, and excellent light resistance. However, it is prone to static electricity and has poor dust absorption and moisture absorption properties.

6. Nylon: It is a polyamide fiber, also known as nylon, with good dyeing properties compared to synthetic fibers. It is lightweight to wear, has good waterproof and windproof properties, high wear resistance, and good strength and elasticity.

7. Polypropylene: It looks like wool or cotton, has a waxy texture and luster, is generally not prone to wrinkling due to its elasticity and recovery, has a small specific gravity, is light, has good clothing comfort, can quickly transmit sweat to keep the skin comfortable, has good strength and wear resistance, is durable, and is not resistant to high temperatures.

8. Spandex: also known as elastic fiber or Lycra, it has excellent elasticity, smooth hand feel, low moisture absorption, good weather and chemical resistance, machine washability, but poor heat resistance.

9. Xiabu: It is a traditional Chinese textile with a pure white color and soft luster. When worn, it has the characteristics of clearing sweat and leaving the body, and being firm and cool.

10. Interwoven linen fabric: with a fine texture, sturdy and durable, and a clean surface, the hand feel is softer than pure linen fabric, making it comfortable to wear.

11. Palis: It is a blend of wool and polyester, with a smooth surface, lightweight texture, refreshing hand feel, firm and not easily wrinkled, easy to wash and dry, and good wearing performance.

12. Huada Nai: also known as rolled bread, has a smooth and solid texture, a tight and elastic texture, and a smooth and flat cloth surface with soft and natural color light.

13. Thin and lightweight texture, smooth and comfortable to wear, crisp and firm, good moisture absorption, and good breathability.

14. Lightweight woolen fabric: It has the characteristics of easy softness, loose structure, light weight, soft touch, elasticity, and good breathability, making it comfortable to wear.

15. Melden: A type of coarse woolen fabric with a full hand feel, a fine, clean, and smooth surface, a firm and elastic body, wear resistance, and low pilling, and a soft and beautiful color.

16. Long haired velvet: also known as sea tiger velvet, with flat and upright fur, dense and firm fur, good warmth retention, bright and soft velvet luster, full and thick hand feel, lightweight warmth retention, and good durability.

17. Flat cloth: simple organization, tight structure, firm and sturdy, with a smooth surface and lack of elasticity.

18. Fine fabric: The fabric is stronger than silk, with a smooth and clean surface, light and thin like silk, soft and comfortable.

19. Poplin: With a fine and lightweight texture, the fabric is soft, smooth, and crisp. The surface weave is clear, the particles are full, the luster is shiny, and it has a good texture.

20. Baisha: The texture is very light and thin, providing good comfort when worn on the body. It has good moisture absorption and breathability, and has a unique style of thinness, thinness, and coolness.

21. Khaki: The fabric is tightly woven, thick, and firm, with good wear resistance, stiffness, and clear weave patterns.

22. Gong satin: Smooth and delicate surface, soft touch, good luster, bright color, good elasticity, tight texture, not easy to deform.

23. Crepe fabric: The fabric surface is wrinkled and uneven, also known as walnut wool. It is lightweight, soft, smooth, novel, and easy to dye.

24. Oxford cloth: It is a unique cotton fabric with a soft touch, natural luster, and many air holes on the fabric surface. It is comfortable to wear and has good flatness and shape retention.

25. Denim: Denim fabric/coarse yarn twill cotton fabric, commonly known as denim. A fabric made by interweaving warp yarn dyed with pure cotton indigo and natural weft yarn, using a right diagonal weave with three upper and lower stripes. Thick texture, breathable, good breathability, comfortable to wear.

26. Corduroy: Soft to the touch, round and straight velvet strips, clear patterns, full fluff, firm and wear-resistant texture.

27. Velvet fabric: Soft to the touch, good warmth retention, comfortable to wear, with a soft color on the fabric surface.

28. Cashmere: It has a lightweight texture and is very warm. It is a unique and rare animal fiber, known as "fiber diamond" and "soft gold" abroad. It has the characteristics of softness, thinness, smoothness, lightness, elasticity, and natural soft color. It also has good moisture absorption and wear resistance.

29. Rabbit hair: It has a small specific gravity, good warmth retention, elasticity, strong moisture absorption, softness, warmth retention, and beauty. However, it has poor holding force, low strength, and is prone to shedding hair.

30. Sea hair: high strength, high elasticity recovery rate, strong wrinkle resistance, good wear resistance and moisture absorption, strong stain resistance, good dyeing ability, no shrinkage and not easy felting.

31. Camel plush: Light color, weak luster, smooth and soft feel, good elasticity and strength, good warmth retention, and good wear resistance.

32. Fine spun woolen fabric: Clear weave patterns, bright and soft colors, tight texture, soft touch, firm and elastic.

33. Woolen fabric: Thick texture, full and sturdy feel, not easily deformed, good warmth retention.

34. Velvet: Full and thick, soft to the touch, rich in elasticity, good warmth retention, and not easily deformed.

35. Satin: The texture is fine and soft, with a smooth and bright surface, exquisite and delicate.

36. Hemp cotton blend: Cotton has good moisture absorption, good dyeing ability, good warmth retention, hemp has high strength, good natural luster, bright dyeing, not easy to fade, good heat resistance. Hemp cotton blend has a cleaner appearance than pure cotton fabric but has good luster, softness, refreshing, good heat dissipation, and is not easy to fade.

37. Polyester linen blend: Polyester is not easily deformed, does not fuzz, has good linen strength, good luster, and is not easy to fade. Polyester linen blend makes up for some shortcomings, making the fabric refreshing, moisture absorbing, comfortable to wear, easy to wash and dry, reducing wrinkles and fuzz.

38. Imported long staple cotton: It has significant moisture absorption and sweat wicking properties, protects the skin, has good coloring, strong strength, and good elasticity. It has a soft touch, soft luster, simplicity, and good warmth retention.

39. Silk: a natural fiber recognized as luxurious around the world, belonging to advanced textile materials, with high strength and elasticity, fine and soft fibers, smooth and elastic, good moisture absorption, glossy fabrics, and a unique "silk sound" feeling. It is smooth, comfortable, elegant and luxurious when worn on the body.

40. Silk: Beautiful and noble, with a certain amount of straight silk content, it can make the product feel smoother, the organization denser, glossy, comfortable, elegant, luxurious, with good elastic strength, good moisture absorption, breathable and comfortable to wear.

41. Tencel: It is an environmentally friendly fiber that is purified and spun using high-tech processes to protect all the characteristics of natural fibers. It has strong moisture absorption and breathability, fabric drape, silky smoothness, and bright dyeing. Repeated washing and sun exposure do not compromise many health benefits, making it less prone to pilling.

42. Silky cotton yarn: It has a silky luster, high-grade color fastness, and good hand feel. It has the breathability, softness, and moisture absorption of cotton, as well as the characteristics of silky smoothness and brightness.

43. Bamboo fiber: an environmentally friendly fiber, bamboo has antibacterial and anti purple characteristics. During the fiber purification process, high-tech technology is used to protect it with natural antibacterial, deodorizing, and anti ultraviolet substances. It has strong breathability, fabric drape, silky smoothness, bright dyeing, antibacterial, deodorizing, anti ultraviolet, and many functions that are not lost even after repeated washing and sun drying.

44. Acrylic fiber: commonly known as "artificial wool", it has the characteristics of softness, warmth, and good strength. The surface is flat, the structure is tight, it is not easy to deform, and the shrinkage after washing is extremely small.

45. Silk wool: Smooth and delicate, with strong moisture absorption and good breathability. It is comfortable and non stick, providing general warmth and keeping the human body refreshed. It also has good heat resistance.

46. Wool viscose blend: It has a similar appearance style and basic characteristics to pure wool fabrics, with a more delicate appearance.

47. Tencel and linen blend: The fabric has a full and smooth texture, with a silky luster and good drape, making it firm and refreshing.

48. Polyester cotton blend: It can compensate for the shortcomings of polyester in terms of low moisture absorption, breathability, and comfort. It has a smooth appearance, thick texture, elasticity, durability, and good shape retention.

49. Polyester silk blend: It has both the softness of wool and the smoothness of silk, with a soft and bright luster, crisp, iron free, strong and durable. Rich in elasticity, with a smaller shrinkage rate than pure silk.

50. Polyester adhesive houndstooth: characterized by being firm, non scalding, having a hairy texture and elasticity.

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